{"id":121201,"date":"2017-06-12T00:46:29","date_gmt":"2017-06-11T18:46:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/45minutkz.wordpress.com\/?p=121201"},"modified":"2017-06-12T00:46:30","modified_gmt":"2017-06-11T18:46:30","slug":"qyrgyz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/45minut.biz\/?p=121201","title":{"rendered":"\u049a\u042b\u0420\u0492\u042b\u0417 \u0420\u0423\u042b \u0422\u0423\u0420\u0410\u041b\u042b \u041c\u04d8\u041b\u0406\u041c\u0415\u0422"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u0456\u0448\u0456 \u0436<\/span><\/span>\u04af<\/span><\/span>\u0437, <\/span><\/span>\u04d8<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u0456\u043c<\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u044b \u0456\u0448\u0456\u043d\u0435 \u0435\u0440\u0442\u0435 16-17<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u0441\u044b\u0440\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0430 <\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u043e\u043d\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043d <\/span><\/span>\u049a<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0440<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0440 \u0422\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u0415\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a, \u0411\u0430\u0440\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span> \u0442\u0430\u0439\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440\u044b \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044b\u043f \u0431<\/span><\/span>\u04e9<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u0456\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0456. \u0410\u0442\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0442\u044b \u0411\u0430\u0440\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u049b\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u044b \u0410<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0456 \u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440 <\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0430\u0441\u0448\u044b 1734 \u0436\u044b\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044b \u0448\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d 94\u0436\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430 <\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u0439\u0442\u044b\u0441 \u0431\u043e\u043b<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043d. \u041e\u043d\u044b<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span> \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440\u044b \u0411<\/span><\/span>\u04d9<\/span><\/span>\u0439\u0456\u043c\u0431\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0435,<\/span><\/span>\u049a<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440 \u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0445\u0438 \u0442<\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u043b<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440. <\/span><\/span>\u049a<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0440<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0437 \u0415\u0434\u0456\u0433\u0435<\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u044b <\/span><\/span>\u049a<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0430\u0443\u044b\u043b \u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440 1766-1889 \u0436.\u0436. \u0410<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0456<\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u044b \u0411<\/span><\/span>\u04d9<\/span><\/span>\u0439\u0456\u043c\u0431\u0435\u0442 \u0448\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d 1690-1748 \u0436.\u0436. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u041d\u0435\u0433\u0456\u0437\u0456 \u0410<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0442<\/span><\/span>\u04e9<\/span><\/span>\u0431\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u044b\u0441\u044b, \u0428\u0430\u043b<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u0440 \u0430\u0443\u0434\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0411\u0430\u0439<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043c \u0435\u043b\u0434\u0456 \u043c\u0435\u043a\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0456 <\/span><\/span>\u049a<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0440<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0437 \u0440\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0440\u044b \u0448\u043e<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0440\u043b\u0430\u043d<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043d. \u0428\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0456 \u0410\u0439\u0442<\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u044b \u0422\u0456\u043b\u0435\u0443 1630-1684\u0436.\u0436.\u0411\u0430\u0440\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u049b\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u044b \u0410<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0456\u043d\u0456<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span> \u0421<\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u0443 \u0435\u0441\u0456\u043c\u0434\u0456 <\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0437\u044b\u043d \u0430\u043b<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043d. \u0421<\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u0443 <\/span><\/span>\u04d9<\/span><\/span>\u0436\u0435\u043c\u0456\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0422\u0456\u043b\u0435\u0443<\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u044b \u041c<\/span><\/span>\u04e9\u04a3<\/span><\/span>\u043a\u0435 \u0431\u0438 \u0442\u0443<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043d.
\n\u0422\u0456\u043b\u0435\u0443<\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u044b \u041c<\/span><\/span>\u04e9\u04a3<\/span><\/span>\u043a\u0435 1675-1756 \u0436.\u0436. <\/span><\/span>\u049a<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0440<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0437 \u0411\u0430\u0440\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u049b\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u044b \u0410<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0456, \u041c<\/span><\/span>\u04e9\u04a3<\/span><\/span>\u043a\u0435\u043d\u0456<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span> \u0442\u0443<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u0448\u044b\u0441\u044b.
\n<\/span><\/span>\u049a<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0440<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0437 \u0411\u0430\u0440\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u049b\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u044b \u0410<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0456 <\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0437\u044b\u043d <\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u0437\u0430\u0442<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430, <\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0440\u044b<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span> \u049b<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0437, <\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0440\u044b<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span> \u0436\u0456\u0433\u0456\u0442 <\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u043e\u0441\u044b\u043f \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u043d.
\n\u0410<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0456 <\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0437\u044b \u0421<\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u0443 <\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044b\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0434\u044b<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span> \u0430\u043b\u0434\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430, \u0410\u0439\u0442<\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u044b \u0422\u0456\u043b\u0435\u0443\u0433\u0435 \u0435\u043a\u0456-<\/span><\/span>\u04af<\/span><\/span>\u0448 \u0448\u0430\u0440\u0442 <\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u043e\u0439<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043d.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u0415\u043b\u0456\u043d\u0435<\/span><\/span> \u0436\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0435\u043d\u0448\u0435<\/span><\/span> \u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430<\/span><\/span> \u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043c<\/span><\/span>–<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u0442\u044b\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044b<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span> \u0431\u043e\u043b\u043c\u0430\u0443\u044b\u043d<\/span><\/span> \u04e9<\/span><\/span>\u0442\u0456\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043d<\/span><\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  2. \u049a<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0440\u044b<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span> \u0436\u0456\u0433\u0456\u0442\u043a\u0435<\/span><\/span> \u04e9<\/span><\/span>\u0437<\/span><\/span> \u0430\u043b\u0434\u044b\u043d\u0430<\/span><\/span> \u0436\u0435\u0440<\/span><\/span>, <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043b\u0434\u044b\u043d\u0430<\/span><\/span> \u043c\u0430\u043b<\/span><\/span> \u0436<\/span><\/span>\u04d9<\/span><\/span>\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0435<\/span><\/span> \u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u0437\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span> \u0435\u043b\u0456\u043d\u0456<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span> \u049b<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0437\u044b\u043d\u0430<\/span><\/span> \u04af<\/span><\/span>\u0439\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0456\u0440<\/span><\/span>\u04af<\/span><\/span>\u0456\u043d<\/span><\/span> \u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043f<\/span><\/span> \u0435\u0442\u043a\u0435\u043d<\/span><\/span>.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  3. \u049a<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0440\u044b<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span> \u049b<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0437\u0434\u044b<\/span><\/span> \u0436\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0443\u044b\u043c\u0435\u043d<\/span><\/span> \u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u0437\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span> \u0436\u0456\u0433\u0456\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0456\u043d\u0435<\/span><\/span> \u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0434\u044b<\/span><\/span> \u0430\u0439\u0442<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043d<\/span><\/span>.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  4. \u0416<\/span><\/span>\u04d9<\/span><\/span>\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0435<\/span><\/span> \u0430\u043b\u0434\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u044b<\/span><\/span> \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0442\u044b<\/span><\/span> \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u043f<\/span><\/span> \u0430\u0442\u044b\u043d\u0430<\/span><\/span> \u0437\u0430\u0442\u044b<\/span><\/span> \u0441\u0430\u0439<\/span><\/span> \u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u043b<\/span><\/span> \u0442\u0443\u044b\u043f<\/span><\/span> \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0456\u043d\u0456\u043d<\/span><\/span> \u0430\u0439\u0442<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043d<\/span><\/span>.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
  5. <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u042f<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u043d\u0438<\/span><\/span> \u0448\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d<\/span><\/span> \u0442<\/span><\/span>\u04e9<\/span><\/span>\u0440\u0442<\/span><\/span> \u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u0441\u044b\u0440\u0434\u0430\u043d<\/span><\/span> \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0456<\/span><\/span> \u041a\u0456\u0448\u0456<\/span><\/span> \u0436<\/span><\/span>\u04af<\/span><\/span>\u0437<\/span><\/span> \u04d8<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u0456\u043c<\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u044b<\/span><\/span> \u043e\u043d\u044b<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span> \u0456\u0448\u0456\u043d\u0434\u0435<\/span><\/span> \u049a<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u0431\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>–<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0422\u0456\u043b\u0435\u0443<\/span><\/span> \u0440\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043c\u0435\u043d<\/span><\/span> \u0456\u0440\u0433\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0441<\/span><\/span> \u049b<\/span><\/span>\u043e\u043d\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u044b\u043f<\/span><\/span>, <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u04e9<\/span><\/span>\u0437<\/span><\/span> \u0430\u043b\u0434\u044b\u043d\u0430<\/span><\/span> \u049a<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0440<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0437<\/span><\/span> \u0440\u0443<\/span><\/span> \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044b\u043f<\/span><\/span> \u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043b\u044b\u043f\u0442\u0430\u0441\u0443\u044b<\/span><\/span>, <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u043b\u044b<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>, <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0431\u0456\u0440\u043b\u0456\u043a\u0442\u0456<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span> \u0430\u0440<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u0441\u044b<\/span><\/span> \u0434\u0435\u043f<\/span><\/span> \u0442<\/span><\/span>\u04af<\/span><\/span>\u0441\u0456\u043d\u0443<\/span><\/span> \u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u0436\u0435\u0442<\/span><\/span>.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0422\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0445\u0438<\/span><\/span> \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435<\/span><\/span> \u0441<\/span><\/span>\u04af<\/span><\/span>\u0439\u0456\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0456\u043d<\/span><\/span> \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0441\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span> \u0430<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u043d<\/span><\/span>, <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0436\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0443<\/span><\/span>, <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0448\u0435\u0436\u0456\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0456\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0456<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span> \u0430\u0439\u0442\u044b\u043b<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043d<\/span><\/span> \u0441<\/span><\/span>\u04e9<\/span><\/span>\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0456\u043d\u0434\u0435<\/span><\/span> \u0431\u0456\u0440<\/span><\/span>–<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0431\u0456\u0440\u0456\u043d\u0435<\/span><\/span> \u04b1\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0441\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044b<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span> \u043a<\/span><\/span>\u04e9<\/span><\/span>\u043f<\/span><\/span> \u043a\u0435\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0434\u0456<\/span><\/span>.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


    \n<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0410\u0439\u0442<\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u044b \u0422\u0456\u043b\u0435\u0443 \u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0445\u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0433\u0456\u043b\u0456 \u0421\u0430\u0439\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0441\u043e<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0441\u044b\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0442\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0430 \u0421<\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u0443 <\/span><\/span>\u04d9<\/span><\/span>\u0436\u0435\u043c\u0456\u0437 \u043e\u0441\u044b \u0441\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0440<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0443\u044b\u043d <\/span><\/span>\u04e9<\/span><\/span>\u0442\u0456\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043d .
    \n\u0416<\/span><\/span>\u04af<\/span><\/span>\u0437 \u0436\u044b\u043b\u0434\u044b<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u043d \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u0439\u0442\u044b\u043d \u041c<\/span><\/span>\u04e9\u04a3<\/span><\/span>\u043a\u0435\u043d\u0456 (1675-1756\u0436.\u0436) \u0442\u0443\u044b\u043f \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0456\u043c, \u043c\u044b<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span> \u0436\u044b\u043b\u0434\u044b<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u043d \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u0439\u0442\u044b\u043d \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0456\u043d\u0434\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0433\u0435\u043d \u0435\u043a\u0435\u043d.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


    \n\u0410\u0439\u0442<\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u044b \u0422\u0456\u043b\u0435\u0443\u0434\u0456<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span> \u0421\u0430\u0439\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0431\u043e\u0439\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u044b <\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b \u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0445\u0438 \u0441\u043e<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0441 \u0435<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span> \u0441\u043e<\/span><\/span>\u04a3\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u044b \u0441\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0440\u044b \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044b\u043f \u0435\u0441\u0435\u043f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0456.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


    \n\u0410\u0439\u0442<\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u044b \u0422\u0456\u043b\u0435\u0443 \u0436<\/span><\/span>\u04d9<\/span><\/span>\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044b \u0422\u0456\u043b\u0435\u0443<\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u044b \u0416\u043e\u043b\u0434\u0430\u044f<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span> \u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440 (1665-1684 \u0436.\u0436) \u043e\u0441\u044b \u0441\u043e<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043d.1684\u0436,\u0436,
    \n<\/span><\/span>\u049a<\/span><\/span>\u043e\u0436\u0430 \u0410\u0445\u043c\u0435\u0442 \u042f\u0441\u0430\u0443\u0438 \u043a\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0456\u043d\u0435 <\/span><\/span>\u04d9<\/span><\/span>\u043a\u0435\u043b\u0456-\u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043b\u044b \u0435\u043a\u0435\u0443\u0456\u0434\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043b \u0436\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435 \u0436\u0435\u0440\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043d,1684\u0436.\u0436
    \n\u0411<\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u043b \u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0445\u0438 \u043d\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0442\u044b \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a.
    \n<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    \u0415\u043a\u0456\u043d\u0448\u0456<\/span><\/span> \u043d\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0442\u044b<\/span><\/span> \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440<\/span><\/span> \u049a<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0440<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0437<\/span><\/span> \u0440\u0443\u044b\u043d\u044b<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span> \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0433\u0456\u043b\u0456<\/span><\/span> \u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f\u043b\u0430\u0440\u044b<\/span><\/span> \u049a<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0434\u044b\u0440\u0431\u0430\u0439<\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u044b<\/span><\/span> \u0414\u043e\u0448\u0430\u043d<\/span><\/span> ,<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0420\u0430\u0445\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0456<\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u044b<\/span><\/span> \u0418\u0441\u0430<\/span><\/span>, <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0411\u0438\u0436\u0430\u043d<\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u044b<\/span><\/span> \u0410<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0431\u0430\u0439<\/span><\/span>, <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u041d\u0430\u0443\u0440\u044b\u0437\u0431\u0430\u0439<\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u044b<\/span><\/span> \u049a<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043f<\/span><\/span> \u043e\u0441\u044b<\/span><\/span> \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043d<\/span><\/span> \u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f\u043b\u0430\u0440<\/span><\/span> \u0442\u0456\u0440\u0456<\/span><\/span> \u043a\u0435\u0437\u0456\u043d\u0434\u0435<\/span><\/span> \u0430\u0443\u044b\u0437\u0448\u0430<\/span><\/span> \u0430\u0439\u0442\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d<\/span><\/span> 1970-1973 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0436\u044b\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044b<\/span><\/span> \u0422\u0430\u0441\u0431\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043c\u0431\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/span><\/span> \u041d<\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u0440<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043b\u044b<\/span><\/span> \u0436\u0430\u0437\u044b\u043f<\/span><\/span> \u0430\u043b<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043d<\/span><\/span>.
    \n<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u041e\u0441\u044b \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435 \u0441<\/span><\/span>\u04af<\/span><\/span>\u0439\u0456\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u044b\u0440\u044b\u043f <\/span><\/span>\u049a<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0440<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0437 \u0440\u0443\u044b <\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u0437\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span> \u0436\u0435\u0440\u0456\u043d\u0434\u0435 \u0440\u0443 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044b\u043f <\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043b\u044b\u043f\u0442\u0430\u0441\u0443\u044b\u043d\u0430 \u0410\u0439\u0442<\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u044b \u0422\u0456\u043b\u0435\u0443 \u0436<\/span><\/span>\u04d9<\/span><\/span>\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0435 \u0410<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0456 <\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0437\u044b \u0421<\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u0443<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430 \u0442\u0456\u043a\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430\u043d\u044b\u0441\u0442\u044b.
    \n\u0410<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0442<\/span><\/span>\u04e9<\/span><\/span>\u0431\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u044b\u0441\u044b, \u0428\u0430\u043b<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u0440 \u0430\u0443\u0434\u0430\u043d\u044b <\/span><\/span>\u04e9\u04a3<\/span><\/span>\u0456\u0440\u0456\u043d\u0434\u0435 1858-1929\u0436\u044b\u043b\u044b <\/span><\/span>\u04e9<\/span><\/span>\u043c\u0456\u0440 \u0441<\/span><\/span>\u04af<\/span><\/span>\u0440\u0433\u0435\u043d \u0411\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0431\u0430\u0439<\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u044b \u0421\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0448\u043e\u043b\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span> \u0448\u0430\u0439\u044b\u0440, \u0430<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u043d <\/span><\/span>\u049a<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0440<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0437 \u0415\u0434\u0456\u0433\u0435<\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u044b <\/span><\/span>\u049a<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0430\u0443\u044b\u043b \u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430 1766-1889 \u0436,\u0436 \u0434\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d, \u0445\u0438\u0441\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043d. \u0416\u043e<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0434\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u044b \u043a\u0435\u043b\u0442\u0456\u0440\u0456\u043b\u0433\u0435\u043d \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u043d\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span> \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0441\u044b\u043d \u0434\u0435\u043f \u0434\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u043d <\/span><\/span>\u04af<\/span><\/span>\u0437\u0456\u043d\u0434\u0456 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0456\u043b\u0456\u043f \u043e\u0442\u044b\u0440.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    \u049a<\/b><\/span><\/span>\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0430\u0443\u044b\u043b \u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    \u0411\u0430\u0440\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0442\u0430\u043d \u0442\u0443<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043d \u0410<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0456,
    \n\u0422\u0456\u043b\u0435\u0443\u0434\u0435 \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c \u0431\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0440\u044b,
    \n\u0415\u0440 \u0422\u0456\u043b\u0435\u0443\u0434\u0456 \u043a\u0456\u043c \u0434\u0435\u0441\u0435<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span> ,
    \n\u041d\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0442\u044b \u0434\u0430 \u0441<\/span><\/span>\u04e9<\/span><\/span>\u0437\u0434\u0456<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span> \u0436\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044b.
    \n\u0415\u0441\u043a\u0456\u0434\u0435\u043d <\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043b<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043d <\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u0437\u044b\u043d \u0436\u043e\u043b,
    \n\u041a\u0435<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span> \u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0431\u044b,
    \n\u0421<\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u0443\u044b\u043d \u0430\u043b\u044b\u043f \u0410<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0456,
    \n\u0415\u043b \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0434\u044b <\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u043e\u0439 <\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044b,
    \n\u0422\u0456\u043b\u0435\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0442\u0443<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043d \u041c<\/span><\/span>\u04e9\u04a3<\/span><\/span>\u043a\u0435\u043d\u0456<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span>,
    \n\u0422\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0434\u0430 \u0430\u0441\u0442\u044b \u043e\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044b,
    \n\u0410\u0442\u0430\u043c \u0422\u0456\u043b\u0435\u0443 \u043a<\/span><\/span>\u04af<\/span><\/span>\u0439\u0435\u0443\u0456 <\/span><\/span>\u049a<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0440<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0437\u0434\u044b<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span>,
    \n\u0422\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0439\u044b \u0442\u043e<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0442\u0430\u043f \u0431\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0440\u044b,
    \n<\/span><\/span>\u049a<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0440<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0437 <\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0436<\/span><\/span>\u04af<\/span><\/span>\u0440 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u0435<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span>,
    \n\u0416\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0443\u044b<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span> \u0441<\/span><\/span>\u04e9<\/span><\/span>\u0437\u0434\u0456 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0434\u044b.
    \n\u0415\u043d \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0430\u043d \u043a\u0435\u043b\u0433\u0435\u043d \u0441\u0435\u0431\u0435\u043f\u043f\u0435\u043d,
    \n\u0411\u0435\u0441 \u0436<\/span><\/span>\u04af<\/span><\/span>\u0437 \u0448\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0440\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span> \u0448\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044b.
    \n\u0422\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0439 \u0441\u0443 \u0430<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0442\u044b \u0436\u044b\u043b <\/span><\/span>\u04e9<\/span><\/span>\u0442\u0442\u0456,
    \n\u041a\u0435<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span>\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0442\u0456 \u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u044b.
    \n\u0421\u0456<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span>\u0456\u0441\u0456\u043f \u043a\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0435\u043d <\/span><\/span>\u04d8<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u0456\u043c\u0433\u0435,
    \n\u0421\u043e\u043d\u0448\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0436\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span> \u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u044b,
    \n<\/span><\/span>\u04e8<\/span><\/span>\u0442\u0456\u0440\u0456\u043a \u0430\u0439\u0442\u0441\u0430\u043c \u0448\u0435\u0436\u0456\u0440\u0435,
    \n\u041f\u0435\u0439\u0456\u043b\u0456\u043d\u0435\u043d \u0442\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0434\u044b.
    \n\u0411<\/span><\/span>\u04e9<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u043c\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0435\u043d \u0435\u0448\u043a\u0456\u043c \u0436\u043e<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>,
    \n\u0422\u0430\u043b \u0431\u0435\u0441\u0456\u043a\u0442\u0456 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u044b.
    \n\u041c\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span>\u0434\u0430\u0439<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430 \u0436\u0430\u0437<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043d \u0441\u043e\u043b \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0441\u0430,
    \n\u0416\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043b<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u0440 \u0430\u043b\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0431\u044b.
    \n\u0411\u0456\u0440 \u0440\u0443\u044b <\/span><\/span>\u04d8<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u0456\u043c\u043d\u0456<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span>,
    \n\u0406\u0437 \u0442<\/span><\/span>\u04af<\/span><\/span>\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0433\u0435\u043d \u0441\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0440\u044b .
    \n\u0411\u0456\u0440 \u0430\u044f<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0442\u0430\u043d \u0430\u0441 \u0456\u0448\u0456\u043f ,
    \n\u041e\u0440\u0442\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0442\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0434\u044b \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0431\u044b.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


    \n\u0422\u0430\u0441\u0431\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043c\u0431\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u041d<\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u0440<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0434\u0456<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span> \u0436\u0435\u043a\u0435 <\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u043e\u043b \u0436\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0430 \u0436\u0438\u043d\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0430\u043d \u0430\u043b\u044b\u043d<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043d \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440. 1972 \u0436.
    \n\u0411\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0431\u0430\u0439<\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u044b \u0421\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0448\u043e\u043b\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span> \u0448\u0430\u0439\u044b\u0440\u0434\u044b<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span> \u049a<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0440<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0437\u0434\u044b<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span> \u0431\u0430\u0439\u044b \u0414\u043e\u0441\u044b\u0431\u0435\u043a<\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u044b \u0422\u0430\u043b\u0442\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u049b\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0430 \u0430\u0439\u0442<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043d \u0442\u043e\u043b<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u0443\u044b\u043d\u0430\u043d <\/span><\/span>\u04af<\/span><\/span>\u0437\u0456\u043d\u0434\u0456, \u0431<\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u0434\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0445\u0438 \u043d\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0442\u044b \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a.<\/p>\n

    \u0421\u044b\u0440 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d <\/span><\/span>\u049a<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0443\u0434\u044b \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0431\u0430\u0441\u044b\u043f,
    \n\u0411\u0430\u0440<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u043a<\/span><\/span>\u04e9<\/span><\/span>\u043f \u0436\u044b\u043b<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u043c\u0435\u043d <\/span><\/span>\u049a<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0440<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0437 \u0430\u0441\u044b\u043f.
    \n\u0410\u0443\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043d\u0430 \u0410<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0456\u043d\u0456<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span> \u043c\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span>\u0434\u0430\u0439 \u0442\u0456\u0440\u0435\u043f,
    \n\u0422\u0456\u043b\u0435\u0443\u0433\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043d \u0435\u043a\u0435\u043d \u0430\u043f\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span> \u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u0448\u044b<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>.
    \n\u0410\u043f\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0437 <\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u0440\u0443\u043b\u044b \u0435\u043a\u0435\u043d \u0442\u043e\u043f\u0442\u044b \u0436\u0430\u0440<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043d,
    \n\u0410\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0434\u044b <\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u043d\u0430\u0442<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u043d <\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u043b<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043d \u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d
    \n\u0411\u0456\u0440 \u0430\u0439<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0440 \u0448\u044b<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0443<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430 \u0442<\/span><\/span>\u04af<\/span><\/span>\u0441\u0456\u043f \u043a\u0435\u0442\u0456\u043f,
    \n\u0410\u043f\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0437 \u0441\u043e\u043b \u0430\u0439<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0440\u0434\u044b \u0436\u0430\u043b<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0437 \u0430\u043b<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043d.
    \n<\/span><\/span>\u049a<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044b<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span> \u04d9<\/span><\/span>\u0440 \u043d<\/span><\/span>\u04d9<\/span><\/span>\u0440\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0456 \u0422\u0430\u043b\u0442\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span> \u043c\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0442\u0430\u043d,
    \n<\/span><\/span>\u049a<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0440<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0437\u0431\u0435\u043d \u0431\u0456\u0440\u0433\u0435 \u0435\u0434\u0456\u043a <\/span><\/span>\u04d8<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u0456\u043c\u0441\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0442\u0430\u043d.
    \n\u0411\u0456\u0437\u0434\u0456<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span> \u0436\u0435\u0440 <\/span><\/span>\u04e9<\/span><\/span>\u0437 \u0436\u0435\u0440\u0456<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span>\u0434\u0435\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044b\u043f \u043a\u0435\u0442\u0442\u0456,
    \n<\/span><\/span>\u049a\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u0440 \u0435\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0456<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span> \u0434\u0430\u0440\u044b<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043d \u0431\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>,\u0431\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0442\u0430\u043d.
    \n\u041e,<\/span><\/span>\u049a<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0440<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u044b\u0437 \u0415\u043d\u0441\u0430\u0439\u044b<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span>\u0434\u044b <\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0438\u044b\u043f \u043a\u0435\u0442\u0442\u0456<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span>,
    \n\u041a\u0435\u043b\u0434\u0456<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span> \u0434\u0435 \u0431\u0456\u0437\u0434\u0456<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span> \u0435\u043b\u0433\u0435 \u0441\u044b\u0439\u044b\u043f \u043a\u0435\u0442\u0442\u0456<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span>.
    \n\u0422\u0456\u043b\u0435\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0442\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043f \u0448\u044b<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0442\u044b \u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0439 <\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u0440\u043f\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>,
    \n\u0410\u043f\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span>\u043d\u044b<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span> \u043c<\/span><\/span>\u04d9<\/span><\/span>\u0440\u0442\u0435\u0431\u0435\u0441\u0456\u043d \u0431\u0438\u0456\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0442\u0456<\/span><\/span>\u04a3<\/span><\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


    \n\u0422\u0430\u0441\u0431\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043c\u0431\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u041d<\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u0440<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043b\u0438 1950-2000\u0436, \u0436 \u0436\u0435\u043a\u0435 <\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u043e\u043b \u0436\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0430 \u0436\u0438\u043d\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0430\u043d \u0430\u043b\u044b\u043d<\/span><\/span>\u0493<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u043d \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440 1971\u0436, \u0410<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0442<\/span><\/span>\u04e9<\/span><\/span>\u0431\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u044b\u0441\u044b, \u0428\u0430\u043b<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u0440 \u0430\u0443\u0434\u0430\u043d\u044b, \u0421\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0431<\/span><\/span>\u04b1<\/span><\/span>\u043b\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span> \u0441\u0430\u0432\u0445\u043e\u0437\u044b.<\/span><\/span>\u049a<\/span><\/span>\u0430\u0440\u0430<\/span><\/span>\u049b<\/span><\/span>\u0443\u044b\u0441 \u0436\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430\u0443\u044b.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u041a\u0456\u0448\u0456 \u0436\u04af\u0437, \u04d8\u043b\u0456\u043c\u04b1\u043b\u044b \u0456\u0448\u0456\u043d\u0435 \u0435\u0440\u0442\u0435 16-17\u0493\u0430\u0441\u044b\u0440\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0430 \u049b\u043e\u043d\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0493\u0430\u043d \u049a\u044b\u0440\u0493\u044b\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0440 \u0422\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u0415\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a, \u0411\u0430\u0440\u0430\u049b \u0442\u0430\u0439\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440\u044b \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044b\u043f \u0431\u04e9\u043b\u0456\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0456. \u0410\u0442\u0430\u049b\u0442\u044b \u0411\u0430\u0440\u0430\u049b\u04b1\u043b\u044b \u0410\u049b\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0456 \u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440 \u049b\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0430\u0441\u0448\u044b 1734 \u0436\u044b\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044b \u0448\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d 94\u0436\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u049b\u0430\u0439\u0442\u044b\u0441 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0493\u0430\u043d. \u041e\u043d\u044b\u04a3 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440\u044b \u0411\u04d9\u0439\u0456\u043c\u0431\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0435,\u049a\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440 \u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0445\u0438 \u0442\u04b1\u043b\u0493\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440. \u049a\u044b\u0440\u0493\u044b\u0437 \u0415\u0434\u0456\u0433\u0435\u04b1\u043b\u044b \u049a\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0430\u0443\u044b\u043b \u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0440 1766-1889 \u0436.\u0436. \u0410\u049b\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0456\u04b1\u043b\u044b \u0411\u04d9\u0439\u0456\u043c\u0431\u0435\u0442 \u0448\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d 1690-1748 \u0436.\u0436. \u041d\u0435\u0433\u0456\u0437\u0456 \u0410\u049b\u0442\u04e9\u0431\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u044b\u0441\u044b, \u0428\u0430\u043b\u049b\u0430\u0440 \u0430\u0443\u0434\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0411\u0430\u0439\u049b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043c \u0435\u043b\u0434\u0456 \u043c\u0435\u043a\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0456 \u049a\u044b\u0440\u0493\u044b\u0437 \u0440\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0440\u044b \u0448\u043e\u0493\u044b\u0440\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0493\u0430\u043d. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"jetpack_seo_schema_type":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_first_post":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[12227589],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-121201","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-12227589"],"blocksy_meta":[],"acf":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/s17n9Y-qyrgyz","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/45minut.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/121201","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/45minut.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/45minut.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/45minut.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/45minut.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=121201"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/45minut.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/121201\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":121202,"href":"https:\/\/45minut.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/121201\/revisions\/121202"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/45minut.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=121201"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/45minut.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=121201"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/45minut.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=121201"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}